英文摘要 |
After the implementation of the policy of opening mainland tourists to Taiwan, the affects can be divided into two levels: to the tourism industries and to the related practitioners. Opening the mainland tourists to Taiwan may have a positive impact, such as: promotion of the reasonable allocation of tourism resources on crowds gap, effectively promote Taiwan tourism population growth, improve gross domestic product (GDP) in Taiwan, and can effectively enhance the employment opportunities in related industries.
However, opening mainland tourists to Taiwan may also have a negative impact, such as: excessive economic dependence on mainland tourists, to cause a crowding phenomenon on existing tourists, to increase the opportunity cost on Taiwanese tourists, the number of mainland tourists is not under appropriate control, the lack of security and protection from the government of Taiwan to the tourism industries , the owed tour fees affect travel industry operations, etc., and many other disadvantages occur concomitantly.
Expanding mainland residents to Taiwan for sightseeing in 2008 is the breakthrough to accelerate the development of Taiwan tourism industry. In Taiwan famous tourist attractions (such as the National Palace Museum, Taipei 101, Sun Moon Lake, Yehliu, etc.) or hotels, can be found mainland tourists. However, in 2011 the two sides agreed to open the free exercise of mainland tourists to Taiwan. With the characteristics of high mobility of the free exercise, mainland residents directly affect the daily lives of the people in Taiwan. And also with the saturated popular attractions and travel pluralism, mainland tourists are capable of a deep travel to Taiwan by leasing transportation, choosing characteristic B&B . These are what mainland groups are unable to influence the tourism industry. The free exercise mode will gradually increase the effects of the mainland residents on Taiwan sightseeing industries.
Analysis of this study can be seen, the implementation of 2013 mainland China tourism law, will cause a certain level of impacts on mainland tourists, and jointly the development of Taiwan's tourism industry. A series of problems in the past caused by low fares will change accordingly. Our government and related industries should improve the quality of Taiwan's tourist reception in order to attract more mainland tourists to Taiwan for sightseeing. |