§ 瀏覽學位論文書目資料
  
系統識別號 U0002-2406201223495300
DOI 10.6846/TKU.2012.01015
論文名稱(中文) 企業倫理與社會責任認知對消費者知覺及意圖 影響之研究︰油品及信用卡消費者之實驗證據
論文名稱(英文) The Effect of Perceived Role of Ethics and Social Responsibility on Consumers’ Cognition and Intention: Empirical study of petrol and credit card customers
第三語言論文名稱
校院名稱 淡江大學
系所名稱(中文) 會計學系碩士在職專班
系所名稱(英文) Department of Accounting
外國學位學校名稱
外國學位學院名稱
外國學位研究所名稱
學年度 100
學期 2
出版年 101
研究生(中文) 陳正偉
研究生(英文) Cheng-Wei Chen
學號 798600135
學位類別 碩士
語言別 繁體中文
第二語言別
口試日期 2012-06-11
論文頁數 88頁
口試委員 指導教授 - 黃振豊(chengli@mail.tku.edu.tw)
指導教授 - 孔繁華(kung@mail.tku.edu.tw)
委員 - 丁誌魰(cwting@mail.nhu.edu.tw)
委員 - 賴丞坡(paulai@mail.nhu.edu.tw)
委員 - 曹修源(jodytsao@mail.tku.edu.tw)
關鍵字(中) 企業倫理與社會責任
價格公平知覺
消費者滿意度
購買力
關鍵字(英) Enterprise Ethics and Social Responsibility
Perception of Price Fairness
Consumer Satisfaction
Purchasing Power
第三語言關鍵字
學科別分類
中文摘要
本研究在探討消費者對企業倫理與社會責任之認知對於他們價格公平知覺,消費者滿意度,購買意圖及抱怨與轉換意圖之間關係,以及因消費者購買力變化而受到影響。
本研究問卷主要包含兩個情境,提供受訪者加油及申辦信用卡的假設情境,用於調查消費者的對企業倫理及社會責任的反應。本研究主要以淡江大學EMBA在職進修之在學學生為問卷發放對象,各實驗情境發放350份紙本問卷,其中加油情境回收307份問卷,信用卡情境回收308份問卷,合計回收615份問卷,問卷回收率為87.9%。本研究利用SPSS 18.0及AMOS 18.0線性結構分析軟體,對本研究變數進行信、效度檢測、變數間相關係數分析與原始資料的各項敍述性統計分析,並對本研究構架進行路徑分析。
研究結果發現除了消費者對企業倫理與社會責任之認知對於他們價格公平知覺,消費者滿意度,購買意圖有正向的影響關係,及抱怨與轉換意圖有負向的影響關係。另外消費者對企業倫理與社會責任認知對於購買意圖及抱怨與轉換意圖之間的關係,會受到價格公平知覺及消費者滿意度之中介效果所影響。而這些中介效果隨著消費者的購買力變化,在價格公平性對購買傾向的中介效應上,低收入消費者比高收入消費者所受的影響更大,而在消費者滿意度導致的轉換或抱怨傾向的中介效應上,情況則相反。
英文摘要
The study explores the relationships between consumers’ perception of business ethics and social responsibility and their perception of price fairness, consumer satisfaction, purchasing intention and complaint as well as conversion intention, and also studies the influence caused by consumers’ purchasing power. 
The research questionnaire falls into two situations. The first one is the assumed situation for consumers to gas up and apply for credit cards, and the second one is to investigate consumers’ response to business ethnics and social responsibility. Taking in-service students from EMBA major of Tamkang University as subjects, the research distributes 350 written questionnaires for each research situation, of which, 307 questionnaires for the first situation and 308 for the second situation were returned, with the rate of 87.9%. Adopting the SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 linear structure analysis software, the research conducts the analysis of the variables, including reliability detection, validity detection, correlation coefficient between variables, narrative statistic analysis on source materials as well as path analysis on the research framework.
The result reveals that the consumers’ cognition on enterprise ethics and social responsibility has positive correlation with perception of price fairness, consumer satisfaction, purchasing intention, and has negative correlation with complaints and shifting purchasing intention. In addition, the influence of consumers’ perception on enterprise ethics and social responsibility on purchasing intention and on complaints and shifting purchasing intention is affected by the mediating effect between perception of price fairness and consumer satisfaction. These mediating effect changes with consumers’ purchasing power. Regarding the mediating effect of perception of price fairness towards purchasing intention, low-income consumers are affected more than high-income consumers, while regarding the mediating effect of consumer satisfaction towards complaints and shifting intention, the situation is opposite.
第三語言摘要
論文目次
誌謝………………………………………………………………………………Ⅰ
中文摘要…………………………………………………………………………Π
英文摘要…………………………………………………………………………Ⅲ
目錄………………………………………………………………………………Ⅴ
表目錄……………………………………………………………………………Ⅶ
圖目錄……………………………………………………………………………Ⅷ
第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………………… 1
第一節 研究背景與動機………………………………………………….1
第二節 研究目的………………………………………………………… 3
第三節 研究內容與流程………………………………………………… 3
第二章 文獻探討……………………………………………………………… 5
第一節 企業倫理與社會責任之認知…………………………………… 5
第二節 價格公平知覺…………………………………………………… 12
第三節 消費者滿意度…………………………………………………… 16
第四節 購買意圖………………………………………………………… 19
第五節 抱怨行為與轉換意圖…………………………………………… 20
第六節 購買力………………………………………………….…………25
第七節 研究假說推論………………………………………………….…25
第三章 研究方法……………………………………………………………… 30
第一節 研究架構與假說………………………………………………… 30
第二節 變數定義與衡量………………………………………………… 32
第三節 問卷設計及基本資料…………………………………………….34
第四節 資料分析方法…………………………………………………….40
第四章 實證分析與結果……………………………………………………… 42
第一節 相關分析…………………………………………….…………... 42
第二節 結構方程模式分析……………………………………………… 44
第三節 中介效果分析…………………………………………………….51
第四節 干擾效果分析…………………………………………………….58
第五章 結論與建議…………………………………………………………… 62
第一節	研究結論…………………………………………….…………... 62
第二節	研究貢獻與管理意涵…………………………………………….65
第三節	研究限制與後續建議研究方向………………………………….67
參考文獻…………………….………………………………..…………………68
中文文獻……………….………………………………..…………………68
英文文獻……………….………………………………..…………………70
附錄 研究問卷…………………….……………………………………..……..83
表目錄
表2-1 國內外學者對企業社會責任的定義表……………………………………8
表3-1 研究假說彙總表……………………………………………………………31
表3-2 變數操作性定義與相關衡量項目…………………………………………33
表3-3 樣本結構次數分配…………………………………………………………38
表3-4 各構面信度分析彙總表……………………………………………………40
表4-1 各構面之相關分析…………………………………………………………43
表4-2 各研究變項各構面偏態與峰度分析表…………………………………….45
表4-3各構念題項之驗證性因素分析…………………………….……………….46
表4-4 整體模型配適度指標…………………………………………………….…48
表4-5 假設路徑之關係與檢定結果………………………………………………49
表4-6 中介效果各研究變項各構面偏態與峰度分析表…………….……………52
表4-7 中介效果各構念題項之驗證性因素分析……….………………….……...53
表4-8 中介效果整體模型配適度指標……….………………….……………...…55
表4-9 中介效果假設路徑之關係與檢定結果…………….………………...…….56
表4-10干擾效果整體模型配適度指標…………….………………………..……..59
表4-11干擾效果假設路徑之關係與檢定結果…………….…………….………. 61
表5-1 研究假說與研究問題間之驗證結果彙整表….…………….……….……...62
圖目錄
圖1-1 研究流程……………………………………………………………………4
圖2-1 同心圓的社會責任分類圖…………………………………………………10
圖2-2 企業社會責任金字塔圖……………………………………………………11
圖2-3 交易效用理論………………………………………………………………14
圖2-4 顧客抱怨分類………………………………………………………………22
圖3-1 本研究架構圖………………………………………………………………30
圖4-1 研究架構圖…………………………………………………………………49
圖4-2 中介效果研究架構圖………………………………………………………57
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