系統識別號 | U0002-1807201713313100 |
---|---|
DOI | 10.6846/TKU.2017.00621 |
論文名稱(中文) | 社會地位、生育率與經濟成長 |
論文名稱(英文) | Social Status Fertility and Economic Growth |
第三語言論文名稱 | |
校院名稱 | 淡江大學 |
系所名稱(中文) | 產業經濟學系碩士班 |
系所名稱(英文) | Department of Industrial Economics |
外國學位學校名稱 | |
外國學位學院名稱 | |
外國學位研究所名稱 | |
學年度 | 105 |
學期 | 2 |
出版年 | 106 |
研究生(中文) | 林志錚 |
研究生(英文) | Chih-Cheng Lin |
學號 | 605540086 |
學位類別 | 碩士 |
語言別 | 繁體中文 |
第二語言別 | |
口試日期 | 2017-06-16 |
論文頁數 | 26頁 |
口試委員 |
指導教授
-
李順發
委員 - 洪小文 委員 - 盧佳慧 |
關鍵字(中) |
經濟成長 生育率 內生成長 社會地位 |
關鍵字(英) |
Economic Growth Fertility Endogenous Growth Social Status |
第三語言關鍵字 | |
學科別分類 | |
中文摘要 |
本文建構一個內生成長模型,討論生育率、社會地位和經濟成長之關係,並延續Yip and Zhang(1997)的精神,並採用Barro and Sala-i-Martin(2004)中養育小孩的成本假設,以資源消耗來刻畫;而社會地位則是採用W.Chang et al(2000)的設定。經由模型推導得到,民眾對社會地位重視的程度對於經濟成長率的影響呈現正向關係,同時當人們欲重視或追求其社會地位會對生育率及休閒時間產生不利的影響。此外,當生育率上升時會使的養育成本上升而阻礙資本的累積和經濟成長,使得生育率與經濟成長率呈現負向關係。 |
英文摘要 |
We discuss the relationships among fertility, social status, and economic growth in an endogenous growth model which extends Yip and Zhang (1997) .The cost of raising children and social status are followed by the settings of Barro and Sala-i-Martin(2004) and Chang et al (2000), respectively. The main finding of this paper is that the degree of public attention to the social status has a positive relationship with the economic growth rate, and that when people want to pursue their social status will have a negative impact on fertility and leisure time. In addition, when the fertility rate increases, it highers the raising cost and hinders the accumulation of capital and economic growth. |
第三語言摘要 | |
論文目次 |
第一章 緒論 1 1-1研究動機及目的 1 1-2論文架構 2 第二章 文獻回顧 3 第三章 基本理論模型 6 3-1-1 代表性個人 6 3-1-2 代表性廠商 8 3-1-3 競爭均衡 8 3-1-4 長期均衡 9 3-2 比較靜態分析 10 3-2-1 社會地位重視程度之效果 10 3-2-2 生育率與經濟成長率之效果 11 第四章 基本理論模型延伸 13 4-1-1 代表性個人 13 4-1-2 代表性廠商 15 4-1-3 競爭均衡 16 4-1-4 長期均衡 17 4-2 比較靜態分析 19 4-2-1 社會地位重視程度之效果 19 4-2-2 生育率與經濟成長率之效果 21 第五章 結論 23 參考文獻 24 |
參考文獻 |
中文部分: 陳明朗(2012)。經濟成長。臺北市:華泰文化。 陳智華與謝智源(2009)。社會地位追求行為、經濟成長與人口現象。經濟論文37卷第2期,253-281 英文部分: Ahituv Avner, 2001 . Be fruitful or multiply: On the interplay between fertility and economic development. Journal of Population Economics, 14, 51-71. Barro, R. J. and Sala-i-Martin, X. (2004), Economic Growth, 2nd edition, Cambridge and London: MIT Press Bloom , David E , Caning ,Gunther Fink and Jocelyn E .Finlay , 2009 . Fertility, female labor force participation,and the demographic dividend , Journal of Economic Growth,14,79-101 Chong K. Yip, Junxi Zhang, 1997 . A simple endogenous growth model with endogenous fertility: Indeterminacy and uniqueness. Journal of Population Economics 10(1),97-110 Elizabeth M. Caucutt, Nezih Guner and John Knowles, 2002 . Why Do Women Wait? Matching, Wage Inequality,and the Incentives for Fertility Delay. Review of Economic Dynamics 2000, 5(4), 815-855. Frederic Tournemaine, 2008 . Social aspirations and choice of fertility: why can status motive reduce per-capita growth. J Popul Econ 2008 ,21 ,49–66 Hung-Ju Chen , 2011 . Money , Social Status and Endogenous Growth In A Generalized Cash-In-Advance Model. Pacific Economic Review , 16:3 , 2011. Hongbin Li., Junsen Zhang , 2007 . Do high birth rates hamper economic growth . The Review of Economics and Statistics, 89, 1, 110-117. Kelly Allen C., Robert M Schmidt , 1995 . Aggregate population and economic growth correlation: The role of the components of demographic change. Demography, 32, 4, 543-555. Maja B. Micevska , 2001 . Economic disruption, Malthusian fertility, and economic growth. Economic studies program, The Brookings Institution, and Department of Economics, Claremont Graduate University. Micevska, Maja B.; Zak, Paul J, 2002 . What accounts for the emergence of Malthusian fertility in transition economies? Claremont Institute for Economic Policy Studies, No. 2002-01 Paraskevi K. Salamaliki · Ioannis A. Venetis Nicholas Giannakopoulos , 2012 . The causal relationship between female labor supply and fertility in the USA: updated evidence via a time series multi-horizon approach. Journal of Population Economics 26,109-145 Ping Wang, Chong K. Yip and Carol A. Scotese , 1994 . Fertility Choice and Economic Growth: Theory and Evidence. The Review of Economics and Statistics, Vol. 76, No. 2 (May, 1994), pp. 255-266 Ross Guest., Robyn Swift , 2008 . Fertility, income inequality, and labour productivity. Oxford Economic Papers, 60, 597-618. Wen-ya Chang , Yi-ni Hsieh , Ching-chong Lai , 2000 . Social status, inflation, and endogenous growth in a cash-in-advance economy. European Journal of Political Economy 16 (2000) 535–545 |
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