系統識別號 | U0002-1509201423593500 |
---|---|
DOI | 10.6846/TKU.2014.00528 |
論文名稱(中文) | 設計及實作以NFC手機及Arduino嵌入式模組為主之家電控制系統 |
論文名稱(英文) | Designing and Implementation of an Embedded Smart-Home System using NFC and Arduino Modules |
第三語言論文名稱 | |
校院名稱 | 淡江大學 |
系所名稱(中文) | 資訊工程學系碩士在職專班 |
系所名稱(英文) | Department of Computer Science and Information Engineering |
外國學位學校名稱 | |
外國學位學院名稱 | |
外國學位研究所名稱 | |
學年度 | 102 |
學期 | 2 |
出版年 | 103 |
研究生(中文) | 王元君 |
研究生(英文) | Yuan-Chun Wang |
學號 | 701410242 |
學位類別 | 碩士 |
語言別 | 繁體中文 |
第二語言別 | 英文 |
口試日期 | 2014-07-18 |
論文頁數 | 36頁 |
口試委員 |
指導教授
-
石貴平
委員 - 石貴平 委員 - 張志勇 委員 - 張兆村 |
關鍵字(中) |
嵌入式系統 智慧家電 Android WiFi NFC |
關鍵字(英) |
embedded system smart household appliance Android WiFi NFC |
第三語言關鍵字 | |
學科別分類 | |
中文摘要 |
應用的新寵兒—NFC,常應用於行動商務,具有便利性及安全性,然而,其在居家生活中之應用仍屬罕見,若能將NFC短距無線通訊技術應用於室內溫控、醫療看護、家電開關等應用,將可讓人們在家中的生活更加便利,在現代的家庭因為大家都非常的忙碌,故經常忙著出門而忘東忘西,諸如燈忘了關,或電腦忘了關等等,不僅浪費時間來回開關,更是浪費電源。因此,本論文將運用“藍牙模組”與“NFC”,設計一個具備嵌入式架構之『家電控制系統』,其可藉由手機藍牙之連結,建構家電控制與傳輸的平台。主要採用Arduino嵌入式硬體,搭配藍芽模組、無線射頻辨識模組、NFC來實現『家電控制系統』。使用者利用NFC智慧手機近距離與TAG溝通,將儲存在TAG裡的資料讀取,並透過藍芽將資料傳送到Arduino嵌入式硬體方式來控制家電關。此論文可在低成本的條件下,讓大家感受到無線嵌入式系統為家庭生活所帶來的方便性與實用性。 |
英文摘要 |
NFC, now very popular in applications, has been often applied to mobile commerce. It’s convenient for in pairing some problems can be avoid and some steps can be omitted. And its security is good. Yet, it is still very are to apply NFC to home or daily life applications. If NFC can be used in indoor temperature control, medical caring, and switches of household appliances, people’s life at home can be even more convenient. In modern families, people are very busy. They often leave home in a hurry and may forget something. For example, they may forget to turn off lights or a computer. The time spent on an extra trip home to do it is wasted, and so is electricity. Thus, this study aimed to use the “Bluetooth module” and “NFC” to design a household appliance control system with an embedded structure. This system can be connected to a Smartphone via Bluetooth to create a household appliance control and transmission platform. This study adopted the Arduino embedded hardware, along with the Bluetooth module, the RFID module, and NFC, to develop the “household appliance control system”. Users can use the NFC Smartphone they carry with them to communicate with a tag within a close range to read the information stored in the tag and send it to the Arduino embedded hardware via Bluetooth to control switches of household appliances. The “household appliance control system” developed by this study allows people to experience the convenience and practicability in home life brought by a radio embedded system with a low cost. |
第三語言摘要 | |
論文目次 |
目錄 目錄 III 圖目錄 V 第一章、簡介 1 1.1 前言 1 1.2 背景及動機 2 1.3 目的 2 第二章、相關研究 5 2.1 Panasonic Smart App 5 2.2 NXP NFC智慧洗衣機 6 2.3 法國 NFC Cityzi 7 2.4 相關研究優缺點 8 第三章、背景知識 9 3.1 Android系統之簡介 9 3.2 NFC(Near Field Communication) 12 3.3 Arduino硬體介紹 16 第四章、系統設計 19 4.1 系統功能與流程 19 4.2 系統架構 20 第五章、系統實作 22 第六章、結論 30 參考文獻 31 附錄–英文論文 33 圖目錄 圖1.家電控制系統操作流程示意圖 4 圖2.Panasonic 智慧家電 5 圖3.智慧型手機作業系統種類 9 圖4.智慧型手機之定義 10 圖5.Android週邊支援 11 圖6.NFC相關應用 13 圖7.NFC運作原理 14 圖8.NFC傳輸三種模式 15 圖9.Arduino控制板 17 圖10.Arduino開發環境 18 圖11.系統架構圖 20 圖12.NFC讀寫程式碼(參數設定) 23 圖13.NFC讀寫程式碼(onNewIntent) 23 圖14.NFC讀寫程式碼(Write) 24 圖15.藍芽傳送程式碼參數設定 24 圖16.藍芽傳送程式碼藍芽配對 25 圖17.藍芽傳送程式碼資料傳送 26 圖18.Arduino程式碼參數設定 26 圖19.藍芽傳送程式碼資料傳送 27 圖20.NFC資料寫入(一) 28 圖21.NFC資料寫入(二) 28 圖22.NFC資料寫入(三) 29 圖23.NFC資料寫入(四) 29 |
參考文獻 |
[1] Panasonic Smart App:http://panasonic.co.jp/corp/news/official.data/data.dir/2012/08/en120821-9/en120821-9.html,Available Date:2012/8/21 [2] Android 開發環境結構:http://aspire2u.pixnet.net/blog/post/38725660-android-%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%9D,Available Date:2012/8/10 [3] U. Biader Ceipidor, C. M. Medaglia, A. Marino, M. Morena, S. Sposato, A. Moroni, P. Di Rollo, and M. La Morgia, “Mobile Ticketing with NFC management for transport companies. Problems and solutions,” IEEE Workshop on Near Field Communication, Feb. 2013. [4] E. Husni and S. Purwantoro, “Shopping Application System with Near Field Communication (NFC) Based on Android,” IEEE ICSET, Sep. 2012. [5] Arduino:http://arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardDiecimila [6] M. V. Bueno-Delgado, P. Pavon-Marino, A. De-Gea-Garcia, and A. Dolon-Garcia, “The Smart University Experience: A NFC-based Ubiquitous Environment,” IEEE on IMIS, July. 2012. [7] M. Mareli, S. Rimer, B.S. Paul, K. Ouahada and A. Pitsillides, “Experimental Evaluation of NFC Reliability between an RFID Tag and A Smartphone,” IEEE on AFRICON, Sept. 2013. [8] J. Shen, X. C. Jiang, “A Proposed Architecture for Building NFC Tag Services,” IEEE on ISCID, Oct. 2013. [9] A. J. Jara, M. C. Parra, and A. F. Skarmeta, “Participative Marketing: Extending Social Media Marketing through the Identification and Interaction Capabilities from the Internet of Things,” Journal of Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, vol. 18, no. 4, pp. 997-1011, Apr. 2014. [10] 中研院Arduino基本介紹:https://ascc.sinica.edu.tw/iascc/articals.php?_section=2.4&_op=?articalID:4624 [11] Wikipedia, “Near field communication”, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_field_communication [12] NXP NFC:http://www.ctimes.com.tw/DispNews/tw/RFID/NFC/%E6%81%A9%E6%99%BA%E6%B5%A6/NXP/1203261813CE.shtml,Available Date:2013/03/26 [13] Cityzi:http://www.fbblife.com.tw/03791506/article/content.aspx?ArticleID=1403,Available Date:2013/01/4 |
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