英文摘要 |
This thesis is to research "Fundamental-question Method" of Sze-kwang Lao. (It abbreviates as Fundamental-Method.) It is focus on the discussion and reconstruction of "postulate". We choose "Phenomenology" and "Emergence theory"to connect and reconstruct the "postulate". Then, we use "experientialism" to reflect the interpretation of "Zhongyoung", which is from Fundamental Method of postulate.In other words, "Phenomenology" and "Emergence theory" are used as a method (to reconstruct the "postulate") , and "Zhongyoung" is used as “Forerunner” — interpretation or experimental object, which emerges questions and characteristics of Fundamental Method.In this way, Zhongyoung is also reflect the possibilities and supplement of Fundamental Method.
As to the motivation of research, it's from the question of "Subjectivity".
After the period of Mou-Tsung San, "Subjectivity" becomes the most important core issue of Chinese philosophy. No matter it is based on succeeding or criticism,
"Subjectivity" is an inevitable vital issue. Through this thesis, I consider that
"Subjectivity" which emergences its meaning would close to itself. This kinds of meaning, such as cultural background, ideology, social phenomenon, leads to the differences of "Subjectivity". In western, "Subjectivity" is "Individuality" and "Cognition"; however, in Chinese philosophy, "Subjectivity" is "Communal universality" and "Experience". Although "Subjectivity" is loanword, it can't be interpreted by western "Cognition".
Besides, "Subjectivity" is related to "Fundamental-Method", which is the method of reserching Chinese philosophy. Hence, the question of "Subjectivity" must connect in it.
”Zhongyoung” is the interedium connection between "Fundamental-Method" and "Potentiality", and we call it “Forerunner". Thus, this thesis is a series of "Methodology", and the subject is not “Zhongyoung”, but "Fundamental-Method".
That is, “Zhongyoung” is the strategy to realize easily, and to emerge "Fundamental- Method".
|