§ 瀏覽學位論文書目資料
系統識別號 U0002-0902200912393700
DOI 10.6846/TKU.2009.01237
論文名稱(中文) 台北市東區複合式餐廳顧客滿意度之探討
論文名稱(英文) A study of customer satisfaction of the complex restaurants in the Eastern District of Taipei City
第三語言論文名稱
校院名稱 淡江大學
系所名稱(中文) 國際貿易學系國際企業學碩士在職專班
系所名稱(英文) Department of International Trade
外國學位學校名稱
外國學位學院名稱
外國學位研究所名稱
學年度 97
學期 1
出版年 98
研究生(中文) 柳志達
研究生(英文) Chih-Tia Lin
學號 795550044
學位類別 碩士
語言別 繁體中文
第二語言別
口試日期 2009-01-08
論文頁數 84頁
口試委員 指導教授 - 林光賢
委員 - 林光賢
委員 - 林江峰
委員 - 林克昌
關鍵字(中) 台北市東區
複合式餐廳
服務品質
商店氣氛
顧客滿意度
關鍵字(英) Eastern District of Taipei City
complex restaurants
service quality
store atmosphere
customer satisfaction
第三語言關鍵字
學科別分類
中文摘要
近年來國內餐飲業在產業轉型中已成為第二大類之服務業,其發展亦與國民生活文化改變及消費偏好息息相關,實是緊扣社會潮流。而餐飲業要成長,其服務價值的提升與當今消費者重視之價值考量,皆扮演著關鍵的要素;複合式餐廳就是轉型下結合不同業種、不同屬性餐品、不同感官享受、不同目的及服務取向之餐廳。
    本研究即係以消費者的觀點探討台北市東區複合式餐廳顧客重視與滿意程度及之間的關係。本研究以曾去過台北市東區複合式餐廳顧客為抽樣對象,採便利抽樣,有效問卷共223份。研究結果發現:
1. 依「DINESERV」餐廳量表分成服務品質之5項構面,結果顯示顧客最重視「可     
   靠性」、「有形性」及「保證性」等3構面;最重視的商店氣氛為「餐廳的整體
   氣味」。
2. 顧客最滿意的是「可靠性」、「有形性」及「反應力」等3構面;最滿意的商店
   氣氛為「餐廳的燈光照明」。
3. 在受測樣本中之「性別」與顧客滿意程度中服務品質的「反應力」構面間有顯  
   著相關存在;「職業」與顧客滿意程度各構面無相關,屬相互獨立;「月平均所
   得」與顧客滿意程度中的「商店氣氛」構面間有顯著相關存在,而不是相互獨
   立。
英文摘要
With the industrial restructuring in recent years, the catering sector has become the second largest type of the services sectors in Taiwan. The development of this sector is closely associated with major social trends including the changing patterns of life style and consumption preferences. While two elements are key to the operation in this sector, i.e., service value improvement and customer value consideration, complex restaurants have emerged as the places that combine various businesses, products, sensual pleasures, purposes, and services approaches.

This paper attempts to discuss, from the customer’s perspective, the degrees of importance and satisfaction (and their relations) of the complex restaurants in the Eastern District of Taipei City. The convenience sampling is used on the target population who have visited complex restaurants in the Eastern District of Taipei City, and a total of 223 valid questionnaires are produced as results.According to the findings:

1.Among the five dimensions of “DINESERV” ordinal scale,  
  “reliability”, “tangibles”, and “assurance” are most  
  relevant to customers; “overall atmosphere of the 
  restaurant” is the most relevant store atmosphere.
2.Customers are most satisfied with “reliability”, 
  “tangibles”, and “responsiveness”; “lighting of the 
  restaurant” is the most satisfactory store atmosphere.
3.There exits an obvious correlation between the recipients’ 
  “gender” and “responsiveness”. The “occupation” of 
  recipients and the dimensions of PZB model appear to be 
  unrelated and mutually independent. “Average monthly 
  income” and “store atmosphere” are obviously correlated 
  and not mutually independent.
第三語言摘要
論文目次
目  錄
 頁次
圖目錄..........................................................................................................................Ⅵ
表目錄..........................................................................................................................Ⅶ
第一章  緒論.............................................................................................................1
    第一節  研究背景與動機.....................................................................................1
    第二節  研究目的.................................................................................................3
    第三節  研究對象與範圍.....................................................................................3
    第四節  研究流程.................................................................................................4
第二章  文獻探討....................................................................................................6
    第一節  台北市東區之定義.................................................................................6
    第二節  餐飲業現況與複合式餐廳之定義.........................................................8
    第三節  服務品質構面與模式...........................................................................10
    第四節  顧客滿意度...........................................................................................23
    第五節  商店氣氛...............................................................................................31
第三章   研究架構與設計.................................................................................36
    第一節  研究架構...............................................................................................36
    第二節  問卷設計...............................................................................................37
    第三節  抽樣設計...............................................................................................41
    第四節  統計分析方法.......................................................................................42
第四章   資料分析...............................................................................................44
    第一節  信度分析...............................................................................................44
    第二節  樣本結構敘述性分析...........................................................................48
    第三節  重視程度分析.......................................................................................52
    第四節   滿意程度分析......................................................................................56
    第五節   人口統計變數與顧客滿意度的關聯性..............................................60
第五章   結論與建議...........................................................................................69
    第一節   研究結論..............................................................................................69
    第二節   研究限制與建議..................................................................................72
參考文獻.....................................................................................................................74
    中文部份................................................................................................................74
    英文部份................................................................................................................76
    網站部份................................................................................................................82
附錄    研究問卷....................................................................................83

圖目錄
頁次
圖1–1 研究流程圖.......................................................................................................5
圖2–1台北東區商圈範圍圖........................................................................................7
圖2–2服務品質的觀念性模式..................................................................................16
圖2–3認知服務品質的10個構面............................................................................18
圖2–4顧客知覺品質與顧客滿意度關係圖..............................................................30
圖3–1研究架構..........................................................................................................37

表目錄
頁次
表2–1 93年迄今餐飲業營業額及年增率統計表.......................................................8
表2–2服務的定義......................................................................................................10
表2–3產品與服務差異表..........................................................................................12
表2–4服務品質定義彙整..........................................................................................13
表2–5 SERVQUAL量表5構面及意義....................................................................19
表2–6 SERVQUAL量表5構面與評量項目............................................................20
表2–7 SERVQUAL與DINESERV服務品質量表...................................................21
表2–8顧客滿意度定義彙整表..................................................................................23
表2–9商店氣氛定義之彙整......................................................................................32
表2–10彙整商店氣氛組成構面之比較....................................................................35
表3–1餐廳的服務品質構面及組成問項..................................................................39
表3–2餐廳的商店氣氛構面及組成問項..................................................................40
表3–3 Cronbach’s α評定準則....................................................................................42
表4–1重視程度部份之Cronbach’s α值表...............................................................45
表4–2滿意程度部份之Cronbach’s α值表...............................................................47
表4–3有效樣本之性別分佈表..................................................................................49
表4–4有效樣本之婚姻狀況分佈表..........................................................................49
表4–5有效樣本之年齡分佈表..................................................................................50
表4–6有效樣本之教育程度分佈表..........................................................................50
表4–7有效樣本之職業分佈表..................................................................................51
表4–8有效樣本之每月平均所得分佈表..................................................................51
表4–9服務品質屬性之重視程度分析表..................................................................54
表4–10商店氣氛屬性之重視程度分析表................................................................55
表4–11服務品質屬性之滿意程度分析表................................................................58
表4–12商店氣氛屬性之滿意程度分析表................................................................59
表4–13滿意度程度區分表........................................................................................60
表4–14各構面滿意程度區隔與年齡之交叉分佈....................................................61
表4–15各構面滿意程度區隔與職業之交叉分佈....................................................63
表4–16 各構面滿意程度區隔與月平均所得交叉分佈...........................................66
 



 ᒵ
參考文獻
一、中文部分
1.王俊人(2006),「電影院之顧客滿意度探討-台南華納威秀影城與新光影城為
  例」,高苑科技大學經營管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,高雄。
2.王美玲(2008),「銀行業顧客服務品質滿意度之研究-以大台北地區為例」,
  淡江大學商學院國際商學碩士在職專班論文,未出版,台北。
3.日本能率協會著,劉滌昭譯(1994),顧客滿意度測量手法,台北:中國生產力中
  心。
4.李佩娗(2005),「網路銀行服務品質與顧客滿意度之研究」,成功大學統計學
  研究所碩士論文,未出版,台南。
5.李季葦(2006),「銀行服務品質與顧客滿意度之研究」,成功大學統計學研究
  所碩士論文,未出版,台南。
6.杉本辰夫(1976),盧淵源譯,事務、營業、服務的品質管制,台北:中興管理顧
  問公司。
7.沈進成(2006),「複合式餐廳產業現況與未來發展趨勢」,發表於複合式餐廳
  創業學術研討會,台南科技大學,未出版,台南縣。
8.吳則雄(2006),「複合式餐廳創業之評估」,發表於複合式餐廳創業學術研討
  會,台南科技大學,未出版,台南縣。
9.吳萬益、吳明隆(2007),SPSS操作與應用–問卷統計分析實務,初版,台北:
  五南。
10.吳明隆(2007),SPSS操作與應用–問卷統計分析實務,初版,台北:五南。
11.吳明隆(2008),SPSS操作與應用–多變量分析實務,初版,台北:五南。
12.林秀姿(2002),「重讀1970以後的台北:文學再現與台北東區」,台灣大學
   建築與城鄉研究所博士論文,未出版,台北。
13.凌均地(2006),「複合式餐廳服務品質、知覺價值、顧客滿意與行為意向關
   係之研究」,長榮大學經營管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台南。
14.郭恬宜(2008),「國內汽車消費者生活型態與市場區隔之研究」,淡江大學
   國際貿易學系國際企業學碩士在職專班論文,未出版,台北。
15.黃泰誠(2006),「複合式餐飲業吸引力、滿意度與忠誠度關係之研究」,長
   榮大學經營管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台南。
16.崔立新著、方世榮審訂(2004),服務業品質評量,初版,台北:五南。
17.楊錦紋(2007),「大眾銀行顧客服務品質滿意度之研究」,淡江大學國際貿
   易學系國際企業學碩士在職專班論文,未出版,台北。
18.劉坤潔(2006),「台鐵滿意度之分析」,中央大學統計研究所碩士論文,未
   出版,桃園。
19.謝耀龍(1997),顧客滿意經營,台北:華泰文化。
20.鍾欣蘭(2008),「服務品質、企業形象與顧客滿意度之關聯性研究-以台灣銀
   行為例」,成功大學統計學研究所碩士論文,未出版,台南市。
21.魏銘宏(2002),「量販店服務品質、顧客滿意與顧客忠誠之相關性研究-以台
   南都會地區量販店為例」,成功大學企業管理研究所碩士論文,未出版,台南。


二、英文部分
1.Anderson, E. W., Fornell, C., and Lehmann, D. R. (1994), 
 “Customer Satisfaction, Market Share, and Profitability:  
 Findings from Sweden,” Journal of Marketing, Vol.58, No.3, 
 pp.53-66.
2.Baker,J.,and Grewal, D.,and Parasuraman, A.(1994) “The 
  Influence of store Environment on Wuality Influence and 
  store image’’, Journal of the Academy of Marketing 
  Science, 22(4), pp.328-339.
3.Barsky, J.D. & Richard, L.A. (1992),“A Strategy for 
  Customer Satisfaction”, The Cornell Hotel and Restaurant 
  Administration Quarterly, pp.33, 5th.
4.Berry, L.L.(1975) “Personalizing the bank: Key Opportunity 
  in Bank Marketing ’’ , Bank Marketing, pp.22-25.
5.Bitner, M.J.(1992) “Servicescapes:The impact of physical 
  surroundings on customers and employees”, Journal of 
  marketing, pp.56, 57-71.
6.Booms, B. H. and Bitner, M. J.(1981) “Marketing Strategies 
  and Organization Structures for Service Firms, Marketing 
  of Service, J. H. Donnelly&W. R. George, eds”, Chicago: 
  American Marketing.
7.Boulding, W., Kalra, A., Staelin, R. & Zeithaml, 
  V.A.(1993),“A Dynamic Process Model of Service Quality: 
  From Expectations to Behavioral Intentions”, Journal of 
  Marketing Research, 31(7), pp.7-27.
8.Buel, V. P.,(1984) “Marketing Management: A Strategic 
  Planning Approach” , McGraw-Hill Book Co.
9.Cadotte, E.R., Woodruff, R.B.,&Jenkinds, 
  R.L.(1987),“Exceptions and Norms in Models of Consumer 
  Satisfaction”, Journal of Marketing Resarch, Vol.24, 
  pp.305-314
10.Cardozo, Richard N.(1965),“An experimental study of 
  customer effort, expectation, and satisfaction”, Journal 
  of Marketing Research Vol.24, pp.244-249.
11.Carman, J. M., (1990) “Consumer Perceptions of Service 
  Quality: An Assessment of the SERVQUAL Dimensions”, 
  Journal of Retailing, 66(1), pp.33-55.
12.Churchill Gilbert and Surprenant, C.,(1982) “An 
  Investigation into the Determinants of Consumer 
  Satisfaction” , Journal of Marketing Research, Vol.19, 
  pp.491-504.
13.Cronin, J. J., and Taylor, S. A.(1992) “Measuring Service  
  Quality: A Reexamination and Extension”, Journal of 
  Marketing, Vol.56, pp.55-68.
14.Ekinci, Y., Riley, M. & Chris, F. S. (1998) “Which 
  School of Thought? The Dimensions of Resort Hotel 
  Quality”, International Journal of Contemporary 
  Hospitality Management, 10(2), pp.63-67.
15.Engel, J.F., Blackwel R.D. & Miniard P.W.(1995),“Consumer 
  Behavior”, 8th ed., Dryden Press.
16.Erto, P. & Vanacore, A.(2002) “A Probabilistic Approach 
  to Measure Hotel Service Quality Vanacore”, Total Quality 
  Management, 13(2), pp.165-174.
17.Fornell, C.,(1992) “National Custormer Satisfaction 
  Barometer: The Swedish Experience” , Journal of Marketing, 
  Vol.56, pp.6-21.
18.Fournier. S., and Mick, D.G.(1999),“Rediscovering 
  Satisfaction”, Journal of Marketing, Vol.63, pp.5-23.
19.Garvin, D. A., (1983) “Quality on the line”, Harvard 
  Business Review, pp.65-75.
20.Gronroos, C.(1984) “Strategic Management and Marketing in 
  the Service Sectoer” , Marketing Science Insistute, 
  Boston.
21.Heskett, J.L., Sasser, W.E., and Schlesinger, 
  L.A.(1997),“The Service Profit Chain: How Leading 
  Companies Link Profit and Growth to Loyalty, Satisfaction 
  and Value, Free Press, New York, NY.
22.Howard, A., and Sheth, N.(1969) “The Theory of Buyer 
  Behavior”, New York: John Wiley & Sons.
23.Hunt, H. K. (1977) “CS/D-Overview and Future Research 
  Directions, in Conceptualization and Measurement of 
  Customer Satisfaction and Dissatisfaction, H. Keith Hunt, 
  ed. Cambridge”, MA: Marketing Science Institute, pp.455-
  488.
24.Johnson, M. D., and Fornell, C.(1991) “A Framework for 
  Comparing Customer Satisfaction Across Individuals and 
  Product Categories”, Journal of Economic Psychology, 
  Vol.12, No.2, pp.267-286.
25.Kearney, R.C.& Carnevale, D.G.( 2000),“Labor Relations in 
   the Public Sector”, Marcel Dekker Inc,.
26.Kiska, John(2002) “Customer experience management”, CMA 
  Management, Hamilton, 76(7), pp.28-30.
27.Kotler, P.(1973),“Atmospherics as a Marketing Tool”, 
  Journal of Retailing, 49(4), pp.48-64.
28.Kotler, P. (1991), Marketing Management, 7th, Englewood 
  Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
29.Kolter, P.,(1996) “Marketing Management: Analysis, 
  Planning, Implementation, and Control”, 9th edtion” 
  Prentice-Hall.
30.Kotler, P. (2003), Marketing Management, eleven edition 
  by Prentice Hall International Inc.
31.Latour, S.A. and Peat, N.C.(1979),“Conceptual and 
  Methodological Issues in Consumer Satisfaction Research”, 
  Association for Consumer Research, Vol.6, pp.431-437.
32.Letinen, U. and Jarmo, R. L. (1982) “Service Quality: A 
  Study of Quality Dimensions”, Unpublished Working Paper, 
  Helsinki: Service Management Insistute, Finland Oyo.
33.Love lock, C., (2001) “Service Marketing’’, 4th ed., 
  Prentice Hall Ltd.
34.Martineau, Pirre, (1958) “The Personality of the 
  Retail’’, Harvard Business Review, 36, pp.47-55.
35.Mehrabian,A., and Russell, J.A.(1974) “An Approach to 
  Environmental Psychology.’’, Cambridge, Mass: MIT press.
36.Oliver, R. L. (1980) “A Cognitive Model of the 
  Antecedents and Consequences of Satisfaction Decision”, 
  Journal of Marketing Research, Vol.17, pp.460-469.
37.Oliver, R. L. (1981) “Measurement and Evaluation of 
  Satisfaction Process in Retail Settings”, Journal of 
  Retailing, Vol.57, No.3, pp.25-48.
38.Oliver, R.L. (1996),“Satisfaction: A Behavioral 
  Perspective on the Consumer”, McGraw-Hill, N.Y.
39.Ostrom, A., and Iacobucci, D.(1995) “Consumer Trade-Offs 
  and the Evaluation of Services”, Journal of Marketing, 
  Vo.59, No.1, pp.117-128.
40.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, and Berry, L. L.(1985) “A 
  Conceptual Modern of Service Quality and Its implications 
  For Future Research” , Journal of Marketing, VOL.49, 
  pp.41-50.
41.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, and Berry, L.L.(1988) 
  “Communication and Control Processes in the Delivery of 
  Service Quality” , Journal of Marketing, VOL.52, pp35-48.
42.Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, and Berry, L.L.(1988) 
  “SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer 
  Perceptions of Service Quality” , Journal of Retailing,  
  Vol.64, No.1, pp.12-40.
43.Peterson, Robert A. & Willian R. Wilson (1992),“Measuring 
  Customer Satisfaction: Fact and Artifact”, Journal of   
  Academy of Marketing Science, Vol.20, pp.61-71.
44.Peter and Olson(2002),“Consumer Behavior 6th, McGraw 
  Hill, pp.155.
45.Richard, F.Y. & S.R. Eric.(2000),“The Effects of music in 
  a Retail Setting on Real and Perceived Shopping Times”, 
  Journal of Business Research, 49, pp.139-148.
46.Rust, R. T., and Oliver, R. L.(1994) “Service Quality: 
  New Directions in Theory and Practice”, London: 
  International Educational and Professional Publisher.
47.Ruyter, K. D., Bloemer, J., and Peeters, P.(1997) 
  “Merging Service Quality and Service Satisfaction: an 
  Empirical Test of an Integrative Model”, Journal of 
  Economic Psychology, Vol.18, pp.387-406.
48.Sasser, W. E., Olsen, R. P. and Wyckoff, D. D.(1978) 
  “Management of Service Operations: Test, Cases and 
  Readings” , Allyn and Bacon, Inc.
49.Sirgy, D.G. & Mangleburg, T.(2000),“Retailing 
  Environment, Self-Congruity, and Retail Patronage: An 
  Integrative model and a research agenda”, Journal of 
  Business Research, pp.49, 127-138.
50.Taylor, S. A., and Baker, T. L.(1994) “An Assessment of 
   the Relationship between Service Quality and Customer 
   Satisfaction in the Formation of Consumers’ Purchase 
   Intentions”, Journal Retailing, Vol.70, No.2, pp.163-178.
51.Tes, D. K. and Wilton, P. C.,(1988) “Models of Consumer 
  Satisfaction Formation: An Extention”, Journal of 
  Marketing, pp.204-212.
52.Turley, L. W. & Milliman, R. E.(2000),“Atmosphere effects 
  on shopping behavior: A review of the experimental 
  evidence”, Journal of Business Research, pp.49, 167-181.
53.Ward S. & Robertson T.S.(1973),“Consumer Behavior 
  Research: Promise and Prospects, in Scott Ward and Thomas. 
  S. Robertson”, Consumer Behavior: Theoretical Sources 
  Englewood Chiffs: Prentice-Hall, pp.3-42.
54.Westbrook, R.A.(1980),“Intrapersonal Affective Influences 
  on Consumer Satisfaction with Products”, Journal of 
  Consumer Research, Vol.7, No.1, pp.49-54.
55.Wiley, J. W.(1991) “Customer Satisfaction: A Supportive 
  Work Environment and Its Financial Cost”, Human Resource 
  Planning, Vol.14, No.2, pp.117-127.
56.Wong. A(2000) “Integrating Supplier Satisfaction with 
  Customer Satisfaction”, Total Quality Management. Vol.11, 
  No.4-6,pp. 826-829.
57.Woodruff, R. B., Cadotte, E. R., and Jenkins,  R. L. 
  (1983) “Modeling Consumer Satisfaction Processes Using 
  Experience-Based Norms”, Journal of Marketing Research, 
  Vol.20. pp.296-304.
58.Zeithaml, V. A. and Bitner, M. J.(1996) “Service 
   Marketing’’ , McGraw-Hill, pp.123.
59.Zeithaml, V. A. and Bitner, M. J. (2002) “Service 
  Marketing: Integrating Customer Focus across the Firm, 3rd 
  edition”, McGraw-Hill Inc., NewYork, ch.4, pp.85.



 
三、網站部份
1.Google 網站(地圖),2009年1月25日上網搜
  尋,http://maps.google.com.tw/
2.全國就業e網,95.06,2007年12月5日上網搜尋,  
  http://www.ejob.gov.tw/news/cover.aspx?
  tbNwsCde=NWS20070622SSU881818&tbNwsTyp=671
3.奇摩生活網站,「Brown Sugar 餐廳」,2008年11月25日上網搜尋,
 http://tw.lifestyle.yahoo.com/6dab3070/050203/143/1ykei.htm 20081217
4.奇摩生活網站,「卡內基餐廳」,2008年11月25日上網搜尋,
 http://tw.lifestyle.yahoo.com/6dab3070/050203/143/1yk1d.html
5.奇摩生活網站,「In House Lounge Bar」,2008年11月25日上網搜尋,
 http://tw.lifestyle.yahoo.com/6dab3070/050203/143/1yk0m.html
6.財政部統計處,「財政部統計月報」,97.10,2008年12月2日上網搜尋,
 http://www.mof.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=28826&CtNode=131&mp=6
7.經濟部統計處,「批發、零售及餐飲業營業額」,97.10,2008年12月2日上網
 搜尋,
 http://2k3dmz2.moea.gov.tw/GNWEB/Indicator/Indicator01.aspx
 ?rptcod=D04
8.蔡渭水 (2006),2006年全國商業發展會議,2007年1月16日上網搜尋,
 http://gcis.nat.gov.tw/b-info/pdf/20060125151558.pdf
9.維基百科,「台北東區」,2008年10月3日上網搜尋,
 http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%B0%E5%8C%97%E6%9D%B1%E5
 %8D%80#.E6.9D.B1.E5.8D.80.E8.88.87.E8.A5.BF.E5.8D.80
論文全文使用權限
校內
紙本論文於授權書繳交後5年公開
校內書目立即公開
校外
不同意授權

如有問題,歡迎洽詢!
圖書館數位資訊組 (02)2621-5656 轉 2487 或 來信