系統識別號 | U0002-0807201414045300 |
---|---|
DOI | 10.6846/TKU.2014.00217 |
論文名稱(中文) | 外援飛往聖多美與普林西發展的影響:台灣的具體情況 |
論文名稱(英文) | The Impact of Foreign Aid to the development of Sao Tome and Principe – The specific case of Taiwan. |
第三語言論文名稱 | |
校院名稱 | 淡江大學 |
系所名稱(中文) | 國際事務與戰略研究所碩士班 |
系所名稱(英文) | Graduate Institute of International Affairs and Strategic Studies |
外國學位學校名稱 | |
外國學位學院名稱 | |
外國學位研究所名稱 | |
學年度 | 102 |
學期 | 2 |
出版年 | 103 |
研究生(中文) | 卡西雅 |
研究生(英文) | Cynthia Tiny |
學號 | 600330459 |
學位類別 | 碩士 |
語言別 | 英文 |
第二語言別 | |
口試日期 | 2014-06-16 |
論文頁數 | 98頁 |
口試委員 |
指導教授
-
何思因
委員 - 李大中 委員 - 冷則剛 |
關鍵字(中) |
外國援助 聖多美與普林西比 台灣 聯合國千年發展目標 |
關鍵字(英) |
Foreign aid development Sao Tome and Principe Taiwan Millennium development goals |
第三語言關鍵字 | |
學科別分類 | |
中文摘要 |
如同其他非洲地區國家,聖多美與普林西比也高度依賴來自國際間的外國援助。自1975年由葡萄牙獨立後聖多美與普林西比的國家發展並未迅速走向繁榮,自今仍多仰賴幾個友好國家的援助,而其中最為友善且提供助力的國家即是台灣。 本研究旨在分析該國於1990至2001年終整體發展情況與與我國建交後協助其實踐聯合國千年發展目標(MDG)的成果。聯合國千年發展目標為檢視國家整體發展的重要指標,同時分析多個面向、層次十分適合本研究的分析與檢視之用。 瘧疾乃是困惑聖多美與普林西比多年的重大疾病,在我國的外援協助下有效降低疾病死亡率與衛生環境成果顯著。此外我國也協助該國克服多年來面對的能源赤字等問題,足見兩國間交流、互助關係穩定、正常,然而這也方為是聖多美與普林西比必須考量的一部分-如何降低國家倚賴外援的比例與發展前景。 |
英文摘要 |
Sao Tome and Principe as many African countries is highly dependent on foreign aid. Since its independence from Portugal the country has not made many strives towards a prosperous development. Due to its dependence on aid the country has aligned it self with a few partners one of the most important being Taiwan. This research seeks to analyze the countries development from 1990 to 2011, which constitutes the period of time Taiwan and Sao Tome and Principe became diplomatic allies. This research will also demonstrate Taiwan's contribution to Sao Tome and Principe to attain the Millennium Development Goals (MGD). The MDGS are used here as tool to measure the country's developmental growth. Due to its multidisciplinary character and main focus on development it is therefore very suitable for this research. Taiwan foreign aid has impacted the health sector in Sao Tome and Principe more specifically with the fight against malaria that was a scourge for the country. Thanks to Taiwan this disease is under control and affects a smaller number of the population. Furthermore Taiwan also helped build a new electrical plant that has resolved the countries deficit with electrical power. The cooperation between these two countries has been positive however Sao Tome and Principe needs to invest further in its development. |
第三語言摘要 | |
論文目次 |
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................1 CHAPTER 2: HISTORIC PORTRAIT OF SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE...............15 1. Portuguese colony…………………………………………………………………………....16 2. Post-independence years………………………………………………… 23 3. Second Republic…………………………………………………….……...29 CHAPTER 3: SAO TOME AND PRINCIPE DEVELOPMENT DURING THE SECOND REPUBLIC.................................................................................................35 1.Datasets….………………………………………………....…………………36 a. Development Cooperation Reports………………………………………36 b. Millenium development goals……………………………………………40 CHAPTER 4: THE TAIWAN CASE .........................................................................73 1.How did Taiwan reach Sao Tome and Principe ………………….……74 2. Projects adopted by Taiwan………………………………….………….78 CHAPTER 5: CONCLUSIONS................................................................................. 88 1. Major Findings..................................................................................88 2. Suggestions for Future Reasearch..................................................92 VI BIBLIOGRAPHY ................................................................................................97 |
參考文獻 |
VI. Bibliography a. Books Acemoglu, Daron and James Robinson. The Origins of Power Prosperity and Poverty Why Nations Fail. Crown business 2012 Black, Richard and White Howard Targeting Development Critical perespectives on the millennium development goals Routlege May 2006 Chew. C, Sing and Denemark Rober.A The underdevelopment of development. Sage publications 1996 Eco, Humberto, Como se faz uma tese em Ciencias Sociais Editora Presenca 17a edicao, Lisboa, Outubro, 2011 Fine Ben , Lapavitsas Costas, and Pincus Jonathan Development Plicy in the Twenty-First Century Beyond the post – Washington Consensus Routlege Kayizzi- Mugerwa Steve, The African economy Policy, Institutions and the future Routlege 2001 Lancaster Carol, Foreign aid Diplomacy, Development, Domestic Politics The university of Chicago press 2007 Moyo, Dambisa. Dead Aid: Why aid is not and how there is a better way for Africa. NewYork: Farrer, Straus and Giraux 2009 Palani, Alberto, and Zanardi, Mauricio The IMF, World Bank and Policy Reform Routledge 2006 Riddell Roger.C Does Foreign aid really work? Oxford University Press 2007 Steele Paul, Fernando Neil, and Weddikkara Maneka Poverty Reduction that Works Earthscan Publications 2008 Santos Armindo Ceita Espirito, Economia de S. Tome e Principe entre o regime do Partido Unico e o Multipartidarismo, Colibri 2008 Santos Armindo Ceita Espirito, Problemas e perspectivas para o seu desenvovimento , Colibri 2008 Seibert Gehard, Comrades Clients and Cousins: Colonialis Soacialism and Democratization in Sao Tome and Principe, Research School CNWS Leiden University 1999 White, Howard, and Dijkstra Geske Programme Aid and Development Routledge 2006 White, John, The politics of Foreign Aid , ST Martins’s Press New York 1974 b. Electronic sources UNDP progress report for SaoTome and Principe http://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/MDG/english/MDG%20Country%20Reports/Sao%20Tome%20and%20Principe/Sao%20Tome%20et%20Principe_MDGReport_2008.pdf c. Articles Gorjao, Paulo São Tomé and Príncipe: The Butterfly Effect from Macau to Taipei. Portuguese Institute of International Relations and Security (IPRIS) April 2012 Martins, Vasco Aid for legitimacy: São Tomé and Príncipe hand in hand with Taiwan. Portuguese Institute of International Relations and Security (IPRIS) February 2011 d. Websites - Portuguese Institute of International Relations and Security (IPRIS) http://www.ipris.org/ - http://www.imf.org/external/ -Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation http://www.mnecc.gov.st/pexterna.htm -http://www.uns.st/undp/ -http://www.un.org/millennium/declaration/ares552e.pdf http://www.telanon.info/politica/2013/04/03/12835/stp-e-taiwan-assinam-programa-de-cooperacao-para-2013/ |
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