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系統識別號 U0002-0507201723191300
DOI 10.6846/TKU.2017.00160
論文名稱(中文) 置放彈性介質內之軸向傳輸三維弦線的參數振動及穩定性分析
論文名稱(英文) Parametric vibrations and stability of an axially moving 3-D string guided by a non-linear elastic foundation
第三語言論文名稱
校院名稱 淡江大學
系所名稱(中文) 航空太空工程學系碩士班
系所名稱(英文) Department of Aerospace Engineering
外國學位學校名稱
外國學位學院名稱
外國學位研究所名稱
學年度 105
學期 2
出版年 106
研究生(中文) 黃詩婷
研究生(英文) Shih-Ting Huang
學號 602430166
學位類別 碩士
語言別 繁體中文
第二語言別
口試日期 2017-06-02
論文頁數 56頁
口試委員 指導教授 - 王怡仁(090730@mail.tku.edu.tw)
委員 - 李貫銘
委員 - 馮朝剛
關鍵字(中) 三維之彈性弦線(3D elastic string)
Gyroscope效應(Gyroscope effect)
Lagrange
Runge-Kutta
關鍵字(英) 3D elastic string
Gyroscope effect
Lagrange
Runge-Kutta
第三語言關鍵字
學科別分類
中文摘要
本文研究分析軸向運動弦線造成之側向及橫向穩定性的分析及各種參數對於系統振動之影響。本研究主體係以三個自由度的軸向運動橫向振動為主之傳送系統,此系統之運輸帶以一三維之彈性弦線取代並簡化之。而傳輸系統架設在一個不斷有軸向速度的情況下,使此弦線不會因停滯而產生Gyroscope效應的影響。本弦線主體下方以彈簧做為支撐,模擬此弦線置放於elastic foundation 之情況。
吾人使用Lagrange法,分別考量弦線之動能及位能。此外,由於我們考慮的弦線系統假設是一個軸向移動之弦線,其兩端以滾輪固定。在弦線之E.O.M推導出來之後,吾人再以牛頓定理,將弦線之橫向兩個DOF以非線性彈簧支撐之,模擬此弦線埋設於某種彈性介質內。
最後利用四階Runge-Kutta法找出系統之Floquet Transition Matrix,藉由此矩陣便可求得特徵值。吾人代入不同之初始條件,搭配Floquet Multipliers之判定法則,可繪製出系統各運作情況下之Basin of Attraction圖形,藉此觀察系統在不同減振器擺放位置及不同運作情形下之穩定性。
英文摘要
In this paper, we analyze the analysis of lateral and transverse stability caused by axial motion chords and the influence of various parameters on system vibration. In this study, the main system is a three-degree-of-freedom axial motion-based transduction system, which is replaced and simplified by a 3-D elastic string. And the transmission system is erected in a continuous axial velocity, so that the string will not be stagnant and produce Gyroscope effect. The main body of the string below the spring as a support to simulate the string placed in the case of the elastic foundation.
We consider the kinetic energy of the string and bit energy by using Lagrange method. In addition, since the chord system we consider is assumed to be an axially moving string, both ends are fixed with rollers. After deducing the E.O.M of the string, we then use the Newton's theorem to support the two DOF of the string in a non-linear spring to simulate the embedding of the string in a certain elastic medium.
Finally, the fourth-order Runge-Kutta method is used to find the Floquet Transition matrix of the system. The initial condition of the system is different from that of Floquet Multipliers, and the attractive pattern of the system can be drawn. The stability of different shock absorbers and their different operating conditions.
第三語言摘要
論文目次
目錄
摘要…………………………………………………………………I
英文摘要……………………………………………………………II
目錄…………………………………………………………………III
圖目錄………………………………………………………………V
第一章	緒論………………………………………………………1
一、1	研究動機…………………………………………………1
一、2   文獻回顧…………………………………………………3
一、3   研究方法…………………………………………………6
第二章	理論模型之建立…………………………………………8
二、1  理論模型之建立……………………………………………8
二、2  非線性運動方程式之推導…………………………………9
二、3  無因次之非線性運動方程式………………………………11
二、4  與相關研究比較本模式之架構……………………………12
第三章	非線性系統之分析……………………………………………14
三、1  多尺度法MOMS求解…………………………………………14
三、2  內共振條件之分析…………………………………………17

三、3  系統之頻率響應……………………………………………21
a、激擾v方向第一模態………………………………………21
b、激擾v方向第四模態………………………………………27
三、4系統之頻率響應分析…………………………………………33
第四章	系統之穩定性分析……………………………………………38
四、1  系統之穩定性………………………………………………38
第五章	結果與討論…………………………………………………41
第六章	結論……………………………………………………………43
參考文獻……..…………………………………………………………44
論文簡要版………………………………………………………………49

圖目錄
圖一 3Dstirng with DVA模擬示意圖………………………………46
圖二 第一模態與第四模態特徵分析圖………………………………20
圖三 簡諧外力激擾v方向第一模態之Fixed Point圖………………47
圖四 簡諧外力激擾v方向第四模態之Fixed Point圖………………47
圖五 系統Basin of Attraction圖…………………………………48
參考文獻
參考文獻
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pp. 1505-1510.
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[9] S. Gavrilov, “Non-stationary problems in dynamics of a string on an elastic foundation subjected to a moving load,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 222, 1999, pp.345–361.
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[15] Yi-Ren Wang, and Ting-Hung Kuo, “Effects of a Dynamic Vibration Absorber on Nonlinear Hinged-free Beam,” ASCE Journal of Engineering Mechanics, Vol. 142, No 4, Article ID04016003, 25 pages, 2016.
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