§ 瀏覽學位論文書目資料
  
系統識別號 U0002-0107201019423600
DOI 10.6846/TKU.2010.00020
論文名稱(中文) 社會地位與資本累積在兩部門模型
論文名稱(英文) Social status and capital accumulation in a Heckscher-Ohlin model
第三語言論文名稱
校院名稱 淡江大學
系所名稱(中文) 經濟學系碩士班
系所名稱(英文) Department of Economics
外國學位學校名稱
外國學位學院名稱
外國學位研究所名稱
學年度 98
學期 2
出版年 99
研究生(中文) 張思瑜
研究生(英文) Sih-Yu Chang
學號 697570280
學位類別 碩士
語言別 繁體中文
第二語言別
口試日期 2010-06-18
論文頁數 45頁
口試委員 指導教授 - 莊希豐
委員 - 胡春田
委員 - 陳亞為
關鍵字(中) 社會地位
資本累積
Heckscher-Ohlin 模型
預付現金
通貨膨脹
關鍵字(英) capital accumulation
cash-in-advance constraint
Heckscher-Ohlin model
inflation
social status
第三語言關鍵字
學科別分類
中文摘要
本文主要目的在探討代表性家戶對社會地位的渴望程度高低是否會影響經濟成長。為了分析此一問題,本文生產架構將沿用 Chuang (2004) Heckscher - Ohlin 兩部門模型,社會地位表示方法則沿用 Chang et al. (2000)。第三章為實質模型,第四章則利用預付現金限制式引入貨幣,且只有第一部門商品需要使用現金購買。
本文發現不論在實質模型或是貨幣模型,當民眾愈渴望社會地位時皆得到資本存量增加、對第一部門商品購買和勞動需求減少的結論。而實質模型與貨幣模型不同的是:在實質模型中,當民眾愈渴望社會地位時對第二部門商品的購買會增加;而在貨幣模型中,民眾對第二部門商品的購買會減少。
另外,在貨幣模型中多討論了通貨膨脹的實質效果,結論為通貨膨脹與資本累積具正向關係,我們得到 Tobin effect 的結果。
英文摘要
The main purpose of this paper is to examine how the social status affects capital accumulation in a two-sector model. This paper adopts Chuang’s (2004) two-sector model of exogenous growth. The way the social status is introduced follows the model in Chang et al. (2000). We discuss the issue in the real model and monetary model separately. 
In the monetary model, money is introduced into the system through cash-in-advance constraint. In both real and monetary models, we find that when people desire higher social status, the capital accumulation is increased, but the goods purchased for the first sector and the demand for labor of the first sector are reduced. 
The different result obtained between the real and monetary models is that when people desire more social status, we find that the purchase for the second-sector’s goods is increased in the real model, while it is reduced in the monetary model. 
Moreover, we examine the real effects of inflation and obtain the Tobin effect in the monetary growth model.
第三語言摘要
論文目次
目錄

第一章緒論1
第一節研究背景與動機1
第二節研究目的3
第二章文獻回顧4
第一節經濟成長4
第二節社會地位8
第三節貨幣11
第三章理論模型I15
第一節社會地位在實質經濟體系15
第二節恆定狀態分析20
第四章理論模型II26
第一節社會地位在貨幣經濟體系26
第二節恆定狀態分析	29
第三節通貨膨脹對實質經濟變數的影響33
第四節社會地位渴望程度對資本累積的影響36
第五章結論39
參考文獻41
參考文獻
莊希豐和陳亞為 (2000). “通貨膨脹和恆定資本累積之兩部門預付現金模型”  經濟論文叢刊 28 輯第1 期, 73-94.

陳冠志 (2007). “社會地位在內生成長模型的影響” 淡江經濟研究所, 碩士論文.

陳智華 (2008). “社會地位、環境政策與經濟成長”,應用經濟論文叢刊 84期, 1-26.

陳智華和謝智源 (2009). “社會地位追求行為、經濟成長與人口現象”,經濟論文 37卷第2期, 253-281.

Cass, D. (1965). Optimum Growth in an Aggregative Model of Capital Accumulation. Review of Economic Studies, 32, 233-240.

Chang, W. Y., Hsieh, Y. N. and Lai, C. C. (2000). Social Status, Inflation, and Endogenous Growth in A Cash-in-Advance Economy. European Journal of Political Economy, 16, 535-545.

Chang, W. Y. (2002). Examining the Long-Run Effect of Money on Economic Growth : an Alternative View. Journal of Macroeconomics, 24, 81-102.

Chang, W. Y. (2006). Relative Wealth, Consumption Taxation, and Economic Growth. Journal of Economics, 88, 103-129.

Chuang, S. F. (2004). Steady-State Real Effects of Inflation in a Heckscher - Ohlin Cash-in-Advance Model. Macroeconomic Dynamics, 8, 633-647.

Cole, H. L., Mailath, G. J. and Postlewaite. (1992). Social Norms, Saving Behavior, and Growth. Journal of Political Economy, 100, 1092-1125.

Corneo, G. and Jeanne, O. (1997). On Relative Wealth Effects and the Optimality of Growth. Economics Letters, 54, 87-92.

Domar, E. (1946). Capital Expansion, Rate of Growth, and Employment. Econometrica ,14, 137-147. 

Fischer, S. (1974). Money and the Production Function. Economic Inquiry, 12, 517-533.

Futagami, K. and Shibata, A. (1998). Status, the Distribution of Wealth, and Long Run Growth. Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, 36, 109-126.

Gong, L. and Zou, H. (2001). Money, Social Status, and Capital Accumulation in a Cash-in-Advance Model. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 33, 284-293.

Gong, L. (2008). Social status, inflation uncertainty and. International Economic Journal, 22, 299–314.

Harrod, R. F. (1939). An Essay in Dynamic Theory. Economic Journal, 49, 14-33.

Heckscher, E. (1919). The effect of foreign trade on the distribution of income. Ekonomisk Tidskriff, 497–512.

Huo, T. M. (1997). Inflation and Capital Accumulation in a Two-Sector Cash-in-Advance Economy. Journal of Macroeconomics, 19(1), 103-115.

Jones, W. and Neary, J. (1984). Two-Way Capital Flows Cross-hauling in a model of foreign investment. Journal of International Economics, 14, 357-366.

King, G. and Plosser, I. (1984). Money, Credit, and Prices in a Real Business Cycle. The American Economic Review, 74, 363-380.

Koopmans, Tjalling C. (1965). On the Concept of Optimal Economic Growth. The Economic Approach to Development Planning , Amsterdam , North Holland.

Kurz, M. (1968). Optimal Economic Growth and Wealth Effects. International Economic Review, 9, 348-357.

Mill, J. S. (1848). Principles of Political Economy.

Mussa, M. (1978) Dynamic Adjustment in the Heckscher- Ohlin-Samuelson Model. Journal of Political Economy, 86, 775-791.

Ohlin, B. (1924). Handelns Teori. Stockholm: AB Nordiska Bokhandeln. 

Ohlin, B. (1933). Interregional and International Trade. 1966.

Ramsey, F. (1928). A Mathematical Theory of Saving. Economic Journal, 38, 543-559.

Robson, A. J. (1992). Status, the Distribution of Wealth, Private and Social Attitudes to Risk. Econometrica, 60, 837-857.

Roldos, J. E. (1992). A Dynamic-Specific Factors Model with Money. Canadian Journal of Economics, 25, 729-742.

Samuelson, P. A. (1980). Heckscher-Ohlin Trade Theory with a Continuum of Goods. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 95, 203-224.

Saving, T. R. (1971). Transactions Costs and the Demand for Money. American Economic Review, 61, 407-420.

Sidrauski, M. (1967). Rational Choice and Patterns of Growth in a Monetary Economy. American Economic Review, 57, 534-544.

Sidrauski, M. (1970). Portfolio Choice Investment and Growth. American Economic Review, 60, 44-63.

Solow, R. M. (1956). A Contribution to the Theory of Ecomonic Growth. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 70, 65-94.

Stockman, A. C. (1981). Anticipated Inflation and Capital Stock in a Cash-in-Advance Economy. Journal of Monetary Economics, 8, 387-393.

Stockman, A. C. (1985). Effects of Inflation in the Pattern of Trade. Canadian Journal of Economics, 18, 587-601.

Swan, T. W. (1956). Economic Growth and Capital Accumulation. Economic Record, 32, 334-361.

Tobin, J. (1965). Money and Economic Growth. Econometrica, 33, 671-684.

Uzawa, H. (1965). Optimal Technical Change in an Aggregate Model of Economic Growth. International Economic Review, 6, 18-31.

Wang, P. and Yip, K. (1992a). Examining the Long-Run Effect of Money on Economic Growth. Journal of Macroeconomics, 14, 359-369.

Wang, P. and Yip, K. (1992b). Alternative Approaches to Money and Growth. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 24, 553-562.

Weber, M. (1958). The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.

Weber, M. (1978). Economy and Society. Berkeley:University of California Press.

Weiss, Y. and Fershtman, C. (1998) . Social Status, Culture and Economic Performance:A survey. European Economic Review, 42, 801-820.

Yip, C. K. (1991). Transaction Costs, Endogenous Labor, and the Superneutrality of Money. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 24, 553-562.

Zou, H. (1994). The Spirit of Capitalism and Long-Run Growth. European Journal of Political Economy, 10, 279-293.

Zou, H. (1998). The Spirit of Capitalism, Social Status, Money, and Accumulation. Journal of Economics, 3, 219-233.
論文全文使用權限
校內
校內紙本論文立即公開
同意電子論文全文授權校園內公開
校內電子論文延後至2010-08-08公開
校內書目立即公開
校外
同意授權
校外電子論文延後至2010-08-08公開

如有問題,歡迎洽詢!
圖書館數位資訊組 (02)2621-5656 轉 2487 或 來信